［1］NIEMAN K, PATTYNAMA P M, RENSING B J, et al. Evaluation of patients after coronary artery bypass surgery: CT angiographic assessment of grafts and coronary arteries. Radiology, 2003, 229（3）: 749-756.

［2］JUERGENS K U, GRUDE M, FALLENBERG E M, et al. Using ECG-gated multidetector CT to evaluate global left ventricular myocardial function in patients with coronary artery disease Ajr American Journal of Roentgenology, 2002, 179（6）: 1545.

［3］JUERGENS K U, GRUDE M, FALLENBERG E M, et al. Using ECG-gated multidetector CT to evaluate global left ventricular myocardial function in patients with coronary artery disease. Ajr American Journal of Roentgenology, 2002, 179（6）: 1545.

［4］OTERO H J, STEIGNER M L, RYBICKI F J. The “Post-64”Era of Coronary CT Angiography: Understanding New Technology from Physical Principles. Radiologic Clinics of North America, 2009, 47（1）: 79-90.

［5］罗俊，彭瑛，燕纯伯.超声心动图评价左心室功能的研究进展.心血管病学进展，2007，28（5）：812-815.

［6］邬冬梅，刘卓敏.心肌磁共振显像、超声心动图及X线左室造影测定左心功能的对比研究.护理研究，2007，21（6）：528-529.

［7］FAZZALARI N L, GOLDBLATT E, ADAMS A P. A composite three-dimensional echocardiographic technique for left ventricular volume estimation in children: comparison with angiography and established echographic methods. Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, 2010, 14（9）: 663-674.

［8］PANDIAN N G, NANDA N C, SCHWARTZ S L, et al. Three-dimensional and four-dimensional transesophageal echocardiographic imaging of the heart and aorta in humans using a computed tomographic imaging probe. Echocardiography, 2010, 9（6）: 677-687.

［9］SAPIN P M, SCHRÖDER K M, GOPAL A S, et al. Comparison of two-and three-dimensional echocardiography with cineventriculography for measurement of left ventricular volume in patients. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 1994, 24（4）: 1054.

［10］NAVIN C N M D, LUIZ P M D, RAJAT S M D, et al. Multiplane Transesophageal Echocardiographic Imaging and Three-Dimensional Reconstruction. Echocardiography, 2010, 9（6）: 667-676.

［11］MARTIN R W, BASHEIN G, NESSLY M L, et al. Methodology for three-dimensional reconstruction of the left ventricle from transesophageal echocardiograms. Ultrasound in Medicine&Biology, 1993, 19（1）: 27.

［12］CLAY S, ALFAKIH K, RADJENOVIC A, et al. Normal range of human left ventricular volumes and mass using steady state free precession MRI in the radial long axis orientation. Magma, 2006, 19（1）: 41.

［13］ARNOLDI E, RAMOS-DURAN L, ABRO J A, et al. CT-Angiographie der Koronarien mit prospektivem EKG-Triggering. Der Radiologe, 2010, 50（6）: 500-506.

［14］SCHEFFEL H, ALKADHI H, PLASS A, et al. Accuracy of dual-source CT coronary angiography: First experience in a high pre-test probability population without heart rate control. European Radiology, 2006, 16（12）: 2739-2747.

［15］MESSALLI G, PALUMBO A, MAFFEI E, et al. Assessment of left ventricular volumes with cardiac MRI: comparison between two semiautomated quantitative software packages. La Radiologia Medica, 2009, 114（5）: 718-727.

［16］SIEVERS B, KIRCHBERG S, BAKAN A, et al. Impact of Papillary Muscles in Ventricular Volume and Ejection Fraction Assessment by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson, 2004, 6（1）: 9-16.

［17］吴迪，黄希正，马淑平.核素心室造影评价不同部位心肌梗死患者的左室整体和局部功能.心脏杂志，2008（5）：610-612.

［18］VOURVOURI E C, POLDERMANS D, BAX J J, et al. Evaluation of left ventricular function and volumes in patients with ischaemic cardiomyopathy: gated single-photon emission computed tomography versus two-dimensional echocardiography. . European Journal of Nuclear Medicine, 2001, 28（11）: 1610-1615.

［19］张兆琪.心血管疾病64排CT诊断学.北京：人民卫生出版社，2008.

［20］王振平，罗是是，袁利，等.256层螺旋CT低管电压冠状动脉成像技术的应用研究.海南医学，2015（13）：1923-1925.

［21］SCHEFFEL H, ALKADHI H, PLASS A, et al. Accuracy of dual-source CT coronary angiography: First experience in a high pre-test probability population without heart rate control. European Radiology, 2006, 16（12）: 2739-2747.

［22］NIKOLAOU K, KNEZ A, RIST C, et al. Accuracy of 64-MDCT in the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease. Ajr Am J Roentgenol, 2006, 187（1）: 111-117.

［23］张兆琪，马晓海.64层螺旋CT冠状动脉成像——无创性冠状动脉检查的新纪元.中华放射学杂志，2006，40（8）：789-791.

［24］孟冷，张兆琪，吕飙.64层螺旋CT在冠状动脉疾病诊断中的价值.中华放射学杂志，2006，40（8）：792-796.

［25］夏思良，周建松，XIASi-liang，等.多层螺旋CT冠状动脉成像的临床应用现状.医学综述，2008，14（10）：1568-1571.

［26］孙龙，吴华，官泳松.多层螺旋CT诊断冠状动脉疾病的发展趋势.中国医学影像技术，2007，23（7）：1092-1096.

［27］SHUMAN W P, BRANCH K R, MAY J M, et al. Prospective versus retrospective ECG gating for 64-detector CT of the coronary arteries: comparison of image quality and patient radiation dose. International Journal of Medical Radiology, 2008, 248（2）: 431-437.

［28］HERZOG B A, HUSMANN L, BURKHARD N, et al. Accuracy of low-dose computed tomography coronary angiography using prospective electrocardiogram-triggering: first clinical experience. European Heart Journal, 2008, 29（24）: 3037-3042.

［29］陈洁，殷焱，华佳，等.冠状动脉先天性异常的MSCT分析.放射学实践，2008，23（2）：131-134.

［30］LIN F, SHAW L J, BERMAN D S, et al. Multidetector computed tomography coronary artery plaque predictors of stress-induced myocardial ischemia by SPECT. Atherosclerosis, 2008, 197（2）: 700-709.

［31］毛定飚，滑炎卿，张国桢，等.多层螺旋CT冠状动脉造影重建技术的比较.中国临床医学影像杂志，2004，15（3）：149-151.

［32］LIM H B, HUR G, KIM S Y, et al. Coronary stent fracture: detection with 64-section multidetector CT angiography in patients and in vitro. International Journal of Medical Radiology, 2009, 249（3）: 810-819.

［33］VAN MIEGHEM CA, CADEMARTIRI F, MOLLET NR, et al. Multislice spiral computed tomography for the evaluation of stent patency after left main coronary stenting: a comparision with conventional coronary artery angiography and intravascular ultrasound. Circulation, 2006, 114（7）: 645-653.

［34］NIEMAN K, PATTYNAMA P M, RENSING B J, et al. Evaluation of patients after coronary artery bypass surgery: CT angiographic assessment of grafts and coronary arteries. . Radiology, 2003, 229（3）: 749-56.

［35］MARTUSCELLI E, ROMAGNOLI A, D＇ELISEO A, et al. Evaluation of venous and arterial conduit patency by 16-slice spiral computed tomography. Circulation, 2004, 14（4）: 23-23.

［36］ROPERS D, ULZHEIMER S, WENKEL E, et al. Investigation of aortocoronary artery bypass grafts by multislice spiral computed tomography with electrocardiographic-gated image reconstruction. American Journal of Cardiology, 2001, 88（7）: 792-795.

［37］张竹花，金征宇，李冬晶，等.冠状动脉多层螺旋CT成像与常规冠脉造影对照研究.临床放射学杂志，2004，23（9）：772-776.

［38］李澄，周丹，杜先懋，等.多层螺旋CT冠状动脉成像的临床应用探讨.中国医学计算机成像杂志，2003，9（1）：29-33.

［39］吴春根，周康荣，汤敏，等.冠状动脉多层螺旋CT检查技术及价值初步探讨.临床放射学杂志，2003，22（5）：373-376.

［40］CASACLANGVERZOSA G, MALOUF J F, SCOTT C G, et al. Does left atrial size predict mortality in asymptomatic patients with severe aortic stenosis？Echocardiography, 2010, 27（2）: 105-109.

［41］BARBIER P, SOLOMON S B, SCHILLER N B, et al. Left atrial relaxation and left ventricular systolic function determine left atrial reservoir function. Circulation, 1999, 100（4）: 427-436.

［42］STOLZMANN P, SCHEFFEL H, LESCHKA S, et al. Reference values for quantitative left ventricular and left atrial measurements in cardiac computed tomography. European Radiology, 2008, 18（8）: 1625-1634.

［43］SHI Y, DUCHARME A, LI D, et al. Remodeling of atrial dimensions and emptying function in canine models of atrial fibrillation. Cardiovascular Research, 2001, 52（2）: 217.

［44］VAZIRI S M, LARSON M G, BENJAMIN E J, et al. Echocardiographic predictors of nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation. The Framingham Heart Study. . Circulation, 1994, 89（2）: 724-730.

［45］NAKAMURA K, FUNABASHI N, UEHARA M, et al. Left atrial wall thickness in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation by multislice-CT is initial marker of structural remodeling and predictor of transition from paroxysmal to chronic form. International Journal of Cardiology, 2011, 148（2）: 139-147.